快门：终极 Linux 截图程序

小号hutter 是一个免费的、开源的、功能丰富的、终极的 Linux 截图程序截图工具，适用于 GNU/Linux 发行版。当我为这个网站创建资源时，我经常使用这个工具，或者我的 YouTube 频道，它还没有让我失望。

这个工具是一个用 perl 编写的 GTK+ 截图应用程序。您可以截取特定区域、窗口、整个屏幕甚至网站的屏幕截图。您可以对其应用不同的效果，在其上绘制以突出显示点，然后上传到图像托管站点，所有这些都在一个窗口中完成。

如何安装快门终极Linux截图程序？

只需键入以下 apt-get 命令/apt 命令即可在基于 Debian / Ubuntu Linux 的系统下安装快门：
$ sudo apt-get install shutter gnome-web-photo libgoo-canvas-perl

或者
$ sudo apt install shutter gnome-web-photo libgoo-canvas-perl

示例输出：

RHEL / CentOS / Fedora Linux 用户键入以下 yum 命令（开启
Fedora EPEL中断）：

# yum install shutter

请参阅“如何在电脑上安装快门截图工具” Fedora Linux ”了解更多信息。

如何修复 Ubuntu Linux 18.04 LTS 中快门中禁用的编辑按钮

一些库丢失了，因为这个包没有随着时间的推移而更新并从版本 18.04 LTS 中删除。但是，不要害怕，您可以按如下方式快速修复它。您需要键入以下 wget 命令和 dpkg 命令/apt 命令：
$ sudo apt install shutter $ wget https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+archive/primary/+files/libgoocanvas-common_1.0.0-1_all.deb $ wget https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+archive/primary/+files/libgoocanvas3_1.0.0-1_amd64.deb $ wget https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+archive/primary/+files/libgoo-canvas-perl_0.06-2ubuntu3_amd64.deb $ sudo dpkg -i *.deb $ sudo apt --fix-broken install

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  libextutils-depends-perl libextutils-pkgconfig-perl
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libextutils-depends-perl libextutils-pkgconfig-perl
0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 21 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 24.7 kB of archives.
After this operation, 65.5 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe amd64 libextutils-depends-perl all 0.405-1 [15.5 kB]
Get:2 https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe amd64 libextutils-pkgconfig-perl all 1.16-1 [9,260 B]
Fetched 24.7 kB in 1s (31.1 kB/s)                     
Selecting previously unselected package libextutils-depends-perl.
(Reading database ... 280309 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libextutils-depends-perl_0.405-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libextutils-depends-perl (0.405-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libextutils-pkgconfig-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../libextutils-pkgconfig-perl_1.16-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libextutils-pkgconfig-perl (1.16-1) ...
Setting up libextutils-depends-perl (0.405-1) ...
Setting up libextutils-pkgconfig-perl (1.16-1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.8.3-2) ...
Setting up libgoo-canvas-perl (0.06-2ubuntu3) ...

如何启动快门？

访问以下菜单选项：

应用 > 配件 > 快门

或者，您可以键入快门命令。只需启动快门并直接对桌面进行全屏截图：
快门–满

您可以在窗口选择模式下启动快门以捕获特定窗口（您需要用鼠标选择一个窗口）：
快门——窗口

最后，您可以在选择模式下启动快门，以便捕获屏幕的特定部分：
shutter --selection

默认情况下，快门将最小化并作为图标保留在系统托盘中。您可以使用以下选项禁用系统托盘图标：
shutter --disable_systray shutter --disable_systray --full

要捕获网页，请运行：
$ shutter --web=https://www.cyberciti.biz/ -e

示例输出：

要查看有关所有其他可用选项的信息，请运行：

$ shutter --help

示例输出：

Usage:
    shutter [options]

Options:
    Example 1
            shutter -a -p=myprofile --min_at_startup

    Example 2
            shutter -s=100,100,300,300 -e

    Example 3
            shutter --window=.*firefox.*

    Example 4
            shutter --web=https://shutter-project.org/ -e

  Capture Mode Options:
    -s, --select=[X,Y,WIDTH,HEIGHT]
            Capture an area of the screen. Providing X,Y,WIDTH,HEIGHT is
            optional.

    -f, --full
            Capture the entire screen.

    -w, --window=[NAME_PATTERN]
            Select a window to capture. Providing a NAME_PATTERN (Perl-style
            regex) ist optional.

    -a, --active
            Capture the current active window.

    --section
            Capture a section. You will be able to select any child window
            by moving the mouse over it.

    -m, --menu
            Capture a menu.

    -t, --tooltip
            Capture a tooltip.

    --web=[URL]
            Capture a webpage. Providing an URL ist optional.

    -r, --redo
            Redo last screenshot.

  Settings Options:
    -p, --profile=NAME
            Load a specific profile on startup.

    -o, --output=FILENAME
            Specify a filename to save the screenshot to (overwrites any
            profile-related setting).

            Supported image formats: You can save to any popular image
            format (e.g. jpeg, png, gif, bmp). Additionally it is possible
            to save to pdf, ps or svg.

            Please note: There are several wildcards available, like

             %Y = year
             %m = month
             %d = day
             %T = time
             $w = width
             $h = height
             $name = multi-purpose (e.g. window title)
             $nb_name = like $name but without blanks in resulting strings
             $profile = name of current profile
             $R = random char (e.g. $RRRR = ag4r)
             %NN = counter

            The string is interpretted by strftime. See "man strftime" for
            more examples.

            As an example: shutter -f -e -o './%y-%m-%d_$w_$h.png' would
            create a file named '11-10-28_1280_800.png' in the current
            directory.

    -d, --delay=SECONDS
            Wait n seconds before taking a screenshot.

    -c, --include_cursor
            Include cursor when taking a screenshot.

    -C, --remove_cursor
            Remove cursor when taking a screenshot.

  Application Options:
    -h, --help
            Prints a brief help message and exits.

    -v, --version
            Prints version information.

    --debug Prints a lot of debugging information to STDOUT.

    --clear_cache
            Clears cache, e.g. installed plugins, at startup.

    --min_at_startup
            Starts Shutter minimized to tray.

    --disable_systray
            Disables systray icon.

    -e, --exit_after_capture
            Exit after the first capture has been made. This is useful when
            using Shutter in scripts.

    -n, --no_session
            Do not add the screenshot to the session. This is useful when
            using Shutter in scripts.